sadeboi wrote:"The Hawiyah are doubtless of ancient and pagan origin; they call all Somal except themselves Hashiyah, and thus claim to be equivalent to the rest of the nation."
Using your logic - I can argue and say 1885 Hawiye considered non-hawiyes to be Inferiors.

Where does it say hawiye thought they were superiority, it says they CLAIM TO BE EQUAL to Darood!
Ask your Grand-father the meaning of the word
Hashiyah. Hawiye st oped bullying daarood just 60 years ago. Ask, the Arab Salax, Jaajis, Galgale And your own fellow marehan Clan members the Rer Diini. Matter of fact, The rer dini can't enter their own ancestor Mr dini Burial Location.
The Inferior nicknames for daarood -
Jaajis, Hashiyah and your own clan - the marehan get the nickname
Ilka yar. Do you know the real meaning Of the word
Ilka Yar? A real Hawiye will never accept to be compare to Daarood, Isaaq nor Any of the Hashiyah. Matter of fact, some of Gundhabe Hawiye of Harar province to this day view the Daarood as "Filthy Fish eating Jaajis."
I think is time to act like a real Hawiyes and start the Karbaash of the
Hashiyah.
In addition, I can dismantle Voltage argument.
1. The article status that Hawiye and Dir aren't Somalis - One can argue the author mistaken Dir And Hawiye - to DiGil & Mirifle.
2. The article says Marehan is part of Issa - a Dir sub-clan. Therefore, The author contradicts himself. And doesn't know - anything!
3. The author says in the article
Darod - the Arab man landed on
obbia. And the inhabitants
Hawiye told him to fuck off! So, the question is - can Arab be called
Somali?
4. The author assumed all the inhabitants of Banadir belong to Hawiye.
Where is the credit in Voltage article?
I can go to JSTOR System and provide articles design to give you Jaajis A heart-attacks.